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miniFRED

FRED: Floating Robot for Eliminating Debris

This was a client based project during my senior year in undergrad, the presentation and video below are the collective materials used to demonstrate the marine drone; miniFRED, I engineered with an 8 person team through August 2018 - 2019 for the nonprofit Clear Blue Sea. Our prototypes first began as two separate projects to two different teams, then later merged as  a complete prototype. 

Client

 Clear Blue Sea

Role

Engineer

Lead Presentation Designer

Team Member(s)

Christiana Salvosa

Iyad Asulaiman

Scott Kolnes

Xiaolong Fu

Zane Deck

Erin Kendrick

Sydney Platt

Lissi Riccio

Year

2018-19

The Problem 

There aren't any unmanned vehicles tackling the issue of plastic in the middle of the ocean.

Introduction

Clear Blue Sea is a start up nonprofit organization with the goal of removing plastic debris from the ocean with a Floating Robot for Eliminating Debris (FRED). Though they had mockups of FRED and ideas of it being operable on its own (semiautonomous) they needed our help bringing it to life. My team was tasked with developing a presentable prototype with a robust navigation and communication subsystem in one year.

The Goal

Our goal is bring minFRED to life for Clear Blue Sea to show investors a small version of how they imagine a full scale unmanned robot removing plastic debris from the ocean.

Used Plastic Bottle on Beach

Research

My team and I did extensive research on plastic debris  in the ocean; specifically the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. We also looked into current projects that are working on the same issue. One project is Mr. Trash Wheel; Baltimore's harbor cleaner that runs on solar energy. 

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research
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Problem

After much deliberation and project sprints, we took a step back to re-evaluate our problem we were trying to solve. We considered many ideas but we took our time constraint as well as the needs of Clear Blue Sea into consideration specifically that of semi autonomous navigation and ultimately decided on using open source drone software - it was picking which one that would be our issue.

Early Prototype & Iteration

It was very important to our client that the navigation system was elegant and user-friendly. Thus, we tested an open source drone software; Ardupilot with compatible hardware although this was used for flight we became familiar with the navigation user interface and how telemetry was used as communication. This also made us think about how to power our devices utilizing solar energy.

 

Our team members, Fu and Iyad became our solar power team and completed research on lithium batteries and solar panels.

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early prototype
final prototype
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USD Clear Blue Sea Testing 2019

USD Clear Blue Sea Testing 2019

Final Prototype

Many iterations and project sprints later I found ArduSub. The navigation and communication was similar to that of Ardupilot since ArduSub fell under the same open source family. Now, we had operable software for thrusters in the open water, this allowed us to merge with Clear Blue Sea's architecture team increasing my team to 8.  Iyad and Fu had found a sufficient solar panel that would charge the lithium battery used to power the drone - miniFRED. 

Final Presentation

As design lead, I made sure our presentation had the balance between visual aesthetics as well as vital content to demonstrate the progress of our prototype to our shareholders and engineering professors. I used Adobe Photoshop and Google Slides. Below is video footage I filmed and edited to demonstrate testing miniFRED.

 

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that's me!

Professional Gold Medal Award

My team, professor and I celebrating our win for best design, implementation of design and presentation of our marine drone; miniFRED.

(Not all pictured here)

Key take aways

There are many online resources and forums that are havens of innovation. Any questions my team had, we were able to receive prompt responses from forums. Also, breaking down our project into sprints was helpful because it helped my team focus on solving one aspect at a time.

Not All is Lost

This experience made me hopeful for the future. These environmental issues may seem immense now, but by working together real change can happen.

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